Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

Sample of reported job titles:
Adjunct Professor, Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, Instructor, Physical Science Professor, Physics Instructor, Physics Lecturer, Physics Professor, Professor, Science Instructor

Occupation-Specific Information

Tasks

  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.
  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as quantum mechanics, particle physics, and optics.
  • Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.
  • Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
  • Supervise students' laboratory work.

Technology Skills

  • Analytical or scientific software:Geant4
    ,
    GIPSY-OASIS
    ,
    GNU Octave
    ,
    Gnuplot
    ,
    Gravitation software
    ,
    Maplesoft Maple
    ,
    OriginLab Origin
    ,
    Synergy Software KaleidaGraph
    ,
    The MathWorks MATLAB
    ,
    VASP Data Viewer
    ,
    Wolfram Research Mathematica
  • Calendar and scheduling software:Calendar and scheduling software
  • Computer aided design CAD software:Autodesk AutoCAD
    ,
    Computer aided design CAD software
    ,
    Mathsoft Mathcad
  • Computer based training software:Blackboard Learn
    ,
    Course management system software
    ,
    Desire2Learn LMS software
    ,
    Learning management system LMS
    ,
    Sakai CLE
  • Desktop communications software:Edmodo

Occupational Requirements

Work Activities

  • Training and Teaching Others:Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
  • Working with Computers:Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge:Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
  • Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others:Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems:Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Administer tests to assess educational needs or progress.
  • Advise educators on curricula, instructional methods, or policies.
  • Advise students on academic or career matters.
  • Attend training sessions or professional meetings to develop or maintain professional knowledge.
  • Compile specialized bibliographies or lists of materials.

Work Context

  • Electronic Mail:91% responded"Every day"
  • Structured versus Unstructured Work:84% responded"A lot of freedom"
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled:81% responded"Every day"
  • Freedom to Make Decisions:79% responded"A lot of freedom"
  • Face-to-Face Discussions:71% responded"Every day"

Worker Requirements

Skills

  • Instructing:Teaching others how to do something.
  • Reading Comprehension:Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
  • Science:Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
  • Speaking:Talking to others to convey information effectively.
  • Active Learning:Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

Knowledge

  • Mathematics:Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
  • Physics:Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
  • Education and Training:Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
  • English Language:Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
  • Computers and Electronics:Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Education

How much education does a new hire need to perform a job in this occupation? Respondents said:
  • 54%
    Doctoral Degree
  • 25%
    Master's Degree
  • 21%
    Post-Doctoral Training

Worker Characteristics

Abilities

  • Oral Expression:The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
  • Oral Comprehension:The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
  • Written Comprehension:The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
  • Written Expression:The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
  • Deductive Reasoning:The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

Interests

  • Social:Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
  • Investigative:Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Work Values

  • Achievement:Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
  • Recognition:Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.
  • Working Conditions:Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

Work Styles

  • Dependability:Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
  • Analytical Thinking:Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.
  • Integrity:Job requires being honest and ethical.
  • Achievement/Effort:Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.
  • Attention to Detail:Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
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